Elevated Temperature Stability :
Designed for reliable operation in heat-intensive industrial environments.
Elevated Temperature Stability :
Designed for reliable operation in heat-intensive industrial environments.
Chromium-Nickel Composition :
Enhanced alloy composition improves thermal and oxidation resistance.
Oxidation Resistance Level :
Performs effectively in high-temperature oxidation-prone applications.
Thermal Expansion Properties :
Maintains dimensional stability during continuous thermal cycling conditions.
SS 309, 310, and 310S Sheet & Plates are advanced-grade stainless steel materials specifically designed to perform reliably in extreme heat conditions and chemically aggressive environments. These austenitic stainless steel plates grades are specifically developed for applications involving elevated heat, oxidation, and thermal cycling. SS 309 delivers reliable mechanical strength and resists oxidation effectively at temperatures reaching 1000°C. In comparison, SS 310 and its low-carbon counterpart, SS 310S, are well-suited for environments prone to thermal fatigue and exhibit strong resistance to creep under prolonged high-temperature exposure. These materials are widely preferred in industries where extreme heat and aggressive atmospheres are a regular challenge.
The alloy composition of these sheets and plates typically includes high levels of chromium (22-26%) and nickel (12-22%), which contribute to their exceptional scaling resistance and mechanical stability at high temperatures. SS 310S, with its reduced carbon content, minimizes the risk of carbide precipitation during welding, making it ideal for high-temperature welded structures. The sheets and plates are available in a variety of finishes, thicknesses, and dimensions to meet the precise requirements of different industrial applications.
Technical Overview
SS 309/310/310S Sheets & Plates conform to ASTM A240 specifications and are characterized by their austenitic microstructure, which ensures excellent toughness and structural integrity even in sub-zero temperatures. The high chromium and nickel content enhances their resistance to oxidation, carburization, and sulfidation, making them suitable for prolonged exposure to high-temperature gases and thermal shock. SS 310 offers superior resistance compared to SS 309 due to its higher alloy content, while SS 310S is specifically designed to reduce intergranular corrosion in the heat-affected zone during welding operations.
These stainless steel grades exhibit excellent fabrication properties and can be welded using all conventional welding techniques, including TIG, MIG, and shielded metal arc welding. Cold and hot working can be performed efficiently, though these grades require higher forming pressures compared to lower alloyed steels. The materials maintain good ductility and toughness across a wide temperature range, and are non-magnetic in the annealed condition. SS 309/310/310S Sheets & Plates are offered in a variety of surface finishes, including 2B, BA, No. 1, and mirror polish, combining high-performance functionality with visual appeal for demanding industrial and architectural uses.
Applications & Industry Use
Thanks to their excellent resistance to heat and corrosion, SS 309/310/310S Sheets & Plates are extensively used in sectors like chemical processing, thermal power generation, cement manufacturing, and furnace construction. These materials are well-suited for use in heat exchangers, kilns, incinerators, combustion chambers, and other high-temperature environments where structural reliability and oxidation resistance are essential. In petrochemical and oil & gas industries, they are employed in reformers, radiant tubes, and reactor linings that are regularly exposed to high heat and corrosive media.
In the marine and offshore sectors, these stainless steel sheets and plates offer resistance to saline environments and thermal stress, making them suitable for components exposed to fluctuating temperatures and salt-laden air. Their durability and high-temperature performance also make them ideal for aerospace and automotive exhaust systems, where material failure is not an option. We proudly supply SS 309/310/310S Sheets & Plates to clients in India, UAE, KSA, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Iran, and Iraq, meeting the rigorous demands of regional industries with consistent quality and timely delivery.
309/310/310S Stainless Steel Sheets and Plates Equivalent Grades
| STANDARD | UNS | WNR. | AFNOR | EN | JIS | BS | GOST |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SS 309 | S30900 | 1.4845 | Z7CN18‐09 | X5CrNi18-10 | SUS 309 | 304S31 | 08Х18Н10 |
| SS 310 | S31000 | 1.4828/1.4307 | Z3CN18‐10 | X2CrNi18-9 / X2CrNi19-11 | SUS 310 | 304S11 | 03Х18Н11 |
| SS 310S | S31008 | 1.4845 | - | - | - | - | - |
SS 309 Heat Treatment Plates
High-temperature stainless steel plates suitable for industrial heat treatment and thermal processing systems.
SS 309 Furnace Service Sheets
Engineered for furnace linings and elevated-temperature industrial operations requiring oxidation resistance.
SS 309 Oxidation Resistant Plates
Designed to withstand prolonged heat exposure in thermal and combustion-based industrial environments.
SS 309 High Temperature Sheets
Reliable stainless steel sheets developed for severe heat and thermal cycling applications.
Elevated Temperature Stability :
Designed for reliable operation in heat-intensive industrial environments.
Chromium-Nickel Composition :
Enhanced alloy composition improves thermal and oxidation resistance.
Oxidation Resistance Level :
Performs effectively in high-temperature oxidation-prone applications.
Thermal Expansion Properties :
Maintains dimensional stability during continuous thermal cycling conditions.
Heat Treatment Compatibility :
Suitable for industrial heat treatment and furnace component fabrication.
Available Plate Dimensions :
Supplied in multiple industrial sheet and plate sizes.
Furnace Component Applications :
Commonly used in furnace parts and heat processing systems.
Mechanical Strength Characteristics :
Provides reliable mechanical performance under elevated heat exposure.
Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel 309/310/310S Sheets and Plates
| C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Ni | Fe | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 309 | 0.2 max | 2.0 max | 1.0 max | 0.045max | 0.03max | 22 24 | 12-15 | Balance |
| 310 | 0.25 max | 2.0 max | 1.50 max | 0.045max | 0.03max | 24-26 | min: 8.0 max: 12.0 | Balance |
| 310S | 0.08 max | 2.00 max | 1.50 max | 0.045 | 0.03 | 24-26 | 19-22 | Balance |
Mechanical Properties Of Stainless Steel 309/310/310S Sheets and Plates
| Grade | Tensile Strength ksi (min) | Yield Strength 0.2% ksi (min) | Elongation % | Hardness (Brinell) MAX |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 309 | 40 | 30 | 40 | 217 |
| 310 | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 40% | - |
| 310S | Psi – 75000 , MPa – 515 | Psi – 30000 , MPa – 205 | 40% | - |
Physical Properties of 309/310/310S Stainless Steel Round Bar
| Grade | Density lbm/in3 |
Thermal Conductivity (BTU/h ft. °F) |
Electrical Resistivity (in x 10-6) |
Modulus of Elasticity (psi x 106 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (in/in)/ °F x 10-6 |
Specific Heat (BTU/lb/ °F) |
Melting Range (°F) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 309 | at 68°F: 0.285 | 9.0 at 32- 212°F | 30.7 at 68°F | 28.5 | 8.28 at 32 – 212°F | 0.1200 at 68°F to 212°F | 2500-2590 |
Our SS 309 Sheet and Plates are used in a wide range of applications and various industries. Below are a few of them:
Application Industries
Aerospace Industry
Food Processing Industry
Pulp & Paper Indusry
Energy Industry
Pharmaceuticals Industry
Power Plant Industry
Chemical Industry
Oil and Gas Industry